The substrate must be clean, dry, sound and homogeneous, free from oils, grease, dust and loose or friable particles.
For optimum adhesion and joint durability, the following substrate priming (and/or pre-treatment) procedures must be followed:
Non-porous substrates
Enamelled steel, aluminium, anodised aluminium, stainless steel, galvanised steel, powder coated metals or glazed tiles. Slightly roughen surface with a fine abrasive pad. Clean and pre-treat using Sika® Aktivator-205 applied with a clean cloth.
Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 15 minutes (< 6 hours).
Consult the tank manufacturer's instructions for their specific preparation and priming recommendations.
Other metals, such as copper, brass and titanium-zinc, clean and pre-treat using Sika® Aktivator-205 applied with a clean cloth. After a waiting time of > 15 minutes (< 6 hours). Apply Sika® Primer-3 N applied by brush. Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 30 minutes (< 8 hours)
PVC has to be cleaned and pre-treated using Sika® Primer-215 applied with a brush. Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 30 minutes (< 8 hours).
Porous substrates
Concrete, aerated concrete and cement based renders, mortars and bricks surfaces must be primed using Sika® Primer-3 N applied by brush.
Before sealing, allow a waiting time of > 30 minutes (< 8 hours).
Adhesion tests on project specific substrates must be performed and procedures agreed with all parties before full project application.
Note: Primers and activators are adhesion promoters and not an alternative to improve poor preparation / cleaning of the joint surface. Primers also improve the long term adhesion performance of the sealed joint.
Contact Sika Technical Services for additional information.